Editing is when the editor will collect all the shot sequences and scenes and put the together, and decides how they will run and what order they will run.
Style
Straight cut – Most common cut used in movies, where from one shot it goes straight into the next with no space in between
Fade in/out – Usually where the shot is faded in from a black screen/faded out to a black screen
Dissolve – Looks like the images on the screen dissolve into another shot
Montage – Lots of shots put together
Wipe – The next shot come onto the screen by looking like someone has wiped the next shot on
Use of camera
The use of the camera is analyzed using three different points.
Movement – The use of movement with the camera and the movement of the subject
Framing – The view point of the camera
Composition – Where everything that’s in the shot is placed